Thursday, August 23, 2012

1208.4554 (Erik A. Petigura et al.)

Identification and Removal of Noise Modes in Kepler Photometry    [PDF]

Erik A. Petigura, Geoffrey W. Marcy
We present the Transiting Exoearth Robust Reduction Algorithm (TERRA) --- a novel framework for identifying and removing instrumental noise in Kepler photometry. We identify instrumental noise modes by finding common trends in a large ensemble of light curves drawn from the entire Kepler field of view. Strategically, these noise modes can be optimized to reveal transits having a specified range of timescales. For Kepler target stars of low photometric noise, TERRA produces ensemble-calibrated photometry having 33 ppm RMS scatter in 12-hour bins, rendering individual transits of earth-size planets around sun-like stars detectable as ~3 sigma signals.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.4554

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